What is the relationship between recycling and biodiversity?

The correct answer highlights the significant role that recycling plays in supporting biodiversity. Recycling contributes to the preservation of natural habitats by minimizing the need for raw materials, which, in turn, reduces the environmental degradation commonly associated with resource extraction, such as mining, logging, and drilling. When these habitats are protected, it fosters a healthier ecosystem that supports a diverse range of species, promoting overall biodiversity. By reducing the pressures on ecosystems and allowing natural areas to thrive, recycling can help sustain wildlife populations and their habitats.

In contrast, the other options provide misleading perspectives. Claiming that recycling has no impact on biodiversity neglects the extensive benefits that recycling has on environmental conservation. Asserting that recycling increases biodiversity through pollution incorrectly links the two concepts, as pollution generally has a detrimental effect on ecosystems. Lastly, stating that recycling leads to the extinction of certain species is inaccurate, as recycling practices are designed to counteract the loss of biodiversity rather than contribute to it.