What is a key environmental goal of recycling?

The key environmental goal of recycling is to reduce pollution and energy consumption. Recycling processes can minimize the amount of waste that ends up in landfills, subsequently diminishing the environmental impact associated with waste disposal. When materials are recycled, they are often repurposed into new products, which usually requires less energy compared to producing those products from virgin materials. This reduction in energy consumption directly correlates with lowered greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to a healthier environment. Furthermore, by recycling, we can significantly decrease pollution from manufacturing processes and waste management systems, playing a vital role in protecting ecosystems and public health.

In contrast, the other options relate to increasing resource consumption or waste, which contradicts the fundamental objectives of recycling. The focus of recycling initiatives is on sustainability and minimizing environmental harm, with a clear emphasis on reducing the overall ecological footprint.